Public Prosecutor v Chong Ying Chow

JurisdictionSingapore
JudgeTan Jen Tse
Judgment Date15 March 2017
Neutral Citation[2017] SGDC 69
CourtDistrict Court (Singapore)
Docket NumberDAC 943513/2015 & 2 others
Year2017
Published date11 January 2018
Hearing Date08 July 2016,27 September 2017,07 July 2016
Plaintiff CounselDeputy Public Prosecutors Chan Yi Sheng and Theong Li Han
Defendant CounselAccused in person
Citation[2017] SGDC 69
District Judge Tan Jen Tse: Introduction

The accused was convicted after trial of consuming monoacetylmorphine, an offence under s 8(b)(ii) of the Misuse of Drugs Act (Cap 185, 2008 Rev Ed) (“MDA”). Due to his antecedents, the offence attracted the enhanced “LT2” sentence of a minimum of 7 years’ imprisonment and 6 strokes of the cane. The accused was a repeat LT2 offender.

After conviction, he pleaded guilty to 2 other charges of possession of diamorphine, punishable under s 8(a) of the MDA, which had been stood down.

For the LT2 offence, he was sentenced to 8 years’ imprisonment and to 6 strokes of the cane. For each drug possession offence, he was sentenced to the minimum 2 years’ imprisonment (which is applicable to repeat offenders).

Sentence in the first drug possession offence was to run consecutively with the LT2 sentence. The accused would therefore serve a total of 10 years’ imprisonment with 6 strokes of the cane. No appeal was filed against conviction and the original sentence.

Unfit for Caning

The prison authorities wrote to the court on 1 September 2016 certifying that the accused was unfit for caning permanently as he had a right above knee amputation and recurrent lower limb deep vein thrombosis.

As caning could not be effected under s 331 of the Criminal Procedure Code (Cap 68) (“CPC”), this case was fixed for further hearing for the court to revise its sentence pursuant to s 332 of the CPC.

Further Hearing

At the further hearing on 27 September 2016, the prosecution left it to the court to decide whether to impose any additional sentence in-lieu of caning.

The accused said that he hoped that the court will not impose a further sentence of imprisonment. He did not ask for caning to be waived and said that sentence imposed was already crushing.

He was sentenced to an additional 1 month’s imprisonment in-lieu of the 6 strokes the cane.

Criminal Motion and Appeal

On or around 16 December 2016, the accused filed a Notice of Motion seeking an extension of time to file a Notice of Appeal against the sentence of imprisonment in-lieu of caning. The application was allowed on 28 February 2017 by the High Court.

On 1 March 2017, the accused filed a Notice of Appeal against the additional one month’s imprisonment imposed in-lieu of the 6 strokes of the cane.

I now set out my reasons for the revision of sentence.

Reasons for Decision

When an offender is found medically unfit for caning under s 331 of the CPC, s 332 will apply. This section provides:-

332.—(1) Where a sentence of caning is wholly or partially prevented from being carried out under section 331, the offender must be kept in custody until the court that passed...

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